jeudi 29 décembre 2011

Praliné paste - Make your own!


Praliné paste is an ingredient very much used in French pastries. I found it difficult to get (a good) one in New York. I know it is always possible to order online, but it's a gold price!
I decided to make my own.
It's not difficult, and it's worth it in terms of taste and money!

PRALINÉ PASTE
The recipe:

Almonds (unsalted unroasted with skin)
2 1/4 cup
10.6oz

Hazelnuts (unsalted unroasted with skin)
2 1/4 cup
10.6oz

White Sugar
2 cups
14.1oz
Syrup boiled to 239°F and poured on dry fruit

Water
½ cup
3.5oz

Step by step: 
Weigh almonds and hazelnuts and put into a sauce pan with a thick bottom. A copper saucepan would be the best, but don't worry. I did without it and it worked!
Feel free, like me, to add some vanilla beans.


Make a syrup with the sugar and water, bring to 239°F/115°C.


Pour onto the dry fruit off of the stove.


Rapidly mix with a wooden spoon or a spatula until crystallization of the sugar.
It becomes very "sandy" and white.


Put back onto the stove (medium/high) and stir until the mixture caramelizes again. It takes about 20 minutes. Don't stop turning, to prevent almonds and hazelnuts from burning.


Pour onto a silpat and let it cool completely.


Break into small pieces before putting into your food processor. 


Mix little by little until it becomes a powder.


Mix even more and you will see that the powder turns into a paste as the oil of the fruit comes out. Don't add anything to it. Adjust the mixing to your taste. Some like it very smooth, others (like me) a little bit crunchy.
The praliné will express the best of its flavor after a week, the time given to allow the oil to capture all the aroma.


You can keep a little bit of powder, called "pralin," and use it in desert...on top of ice cream, for example, to flavor some cakes, etc.
Praliné paste can be kept refrigerated for a few months. 
Enjoy!

jeudi 22 décembre 2011

Christmas Sugar Cookies


It's high time to get ready for Christmas.
I used the same recipe as the one for Halloween, but, it was in French!
I'm just going to translate the recipe for you.

SUGAR COOKIES (for about 30 cookies)
The recipe:

Butter
1 cup
8oz
Beat together until light.
White Sugar
¾ cup
5.3oz
Light Brown Sugar
¼ cup
1.8oz
Orange or Lemon zest
1
Eggs
2 large
Add and beat until combine.
Vanilla extract
2 teaspoon
Flour (all purpose)
3 cups
13.8oz
Mix in a separate bowl and add.
Salt
½ teaspoon
Baking Powder
1 teaspoon

ROYAL ICING
The recipe:

Egg White
2 large
Beat together.
Fresh Lemon Juice
2 teaspoon
Confectioners sugar
3 cups
11.6
Add and beat on low speed until combined.
Almond extract
½ teaspoon
Add and combine. 



Sugar cookies use very simple ingredients, so choose a good butter (I'm using a European style one).
To give more taste, I'm using brown sugar in addition of white sugar, and I'm adding orange or lemon zest as well.
Then it's a matter of good organization if you don't want to have a very colorful mess in your kitchen.

Gather your tools:
  • Bowls according to colors desired
  • Food coloring or gel paste (this is what I'm using)
  • Pastry bags
  • Tips (I'm using #1 and #2 to pipe a border and go around the outside edge of the cookies)
  • Q-tips for the very small details and to get rid of air bubbles that can appear in the royal icing
  • And protect your working table with plastic!

Start with the borders.
To do so, you need to adjust the consistency of the royal icing by adding sugar, for a sightly thicker consistency.
Do all the cookies' borders, by the time you are done, it will have dried up and you will be able to cover the surface of the cookies.


Cover the surface of the cookies.
Use a spoon, a Q-tip for small details.


Then, let the child inside you speak again, and have fun decorating these cookies! 
I found out that you are very spoiled here with cake decoration. 
If you want to add one color on top of another one, let it dry a little bit (let it show a little crust) before drawing eyes, mouths, etc. 



You will have to be patient because it takes about 24 hours to completely dry. You can store them in a airtight container. 


Enjoy!

lundi 12 décembre 2011

Azuki Bean Purée


Even if I knew that there were sweets made out of red beans, I was not familiar with this flavor.
I first really paid attention to azuki beans in New York.
And I got even more curious reading that people who like chestnut purée would love it.
I'm a crème de marron (chestnut purée) fanatic.
So I decided to give it a try.


I used this recipe, and I followed the method step-by-step.
I did the Azuki Beans Purée (Koshi-An), which is smooth, as opposed to the Tsubushi-An, which is crunchy because of bean skins.

These are the changes I made:

Azuki beans
2 ½ cups
7.8oz
White sugar
1 cup
7.8oz
Dark brown sugar
1 cup
7.8oz

And I added (at the same time as the sugar) some fresh ginger (I squeezed like a teaspoon of its juice), and the same amount of lemon zest without forgetting a pinch of fleur de sel ("flower of salt").

This purée was less sweet than the original recipe, but you can adjust the sugar according to your taste.

This combination of flavor (azuki purée/ginger/lemon) is used by Pierre Hermé in his pastry, "Depayse."

This "crème d'azuki" is tasty, delicate and fabulous. I will use it soon with macarons.

Enjoy !

lundi 5 décembre 2011

Mi-Cuit Chocolate / MiCuit Chocolate with Matcha Green tea


Thanks, Michalak, for this great recipe. Chocolate lovers will be crying with pleasure.
The equation is quite simple: good ingredients + perfect baking = an exquisite mi-cuit chocolate with a melting heart.
I also tried to put a matcha green tea heart inside of it; the combination with chocolate is wonderful.


MI-CUIT CHOCOLATE

The recipe :

Bittersweet chocolate (70% cocoa)
1 cup + 1tb
5.6oz
Melt together in a "bain marie"
Butter (European style)
½ cup +
5.3oz
Eggs
5(large)
Beat with a stainless  whisk, then add to the chocolate/butter mixture

Sugar
1 cup
7.1oz
Flower (all purpose)
½ cup
2.4oz
Add and combine

Prepare the batter one day before baking (refrigerate).
Preheat the oven to 375°F before baking.

Step-by-step:

Put butter and chocolate into a bowl and melt in a "bain marie"(put the bowl in a pan halfway full of water). Let it melt in lightly boiling water. Stir together.


Whisk eggs and sugar until "light and fluffy."











Combine the two mixtures together.


Add flour and combine.

Grease ramekins (I used a 4oz ramekin) with melted butter, then pour sugar into it and empty it. The sugar crystals, which don't melt with baking, give a crispiness to the crust, which provides a nice contrast with the softness of the cake.




Divide the batter (which is quite thick) evenly into 10 ramekins and bake in a preheated oven for 11 to 12 minutes.
The middle is still very soft.
Put the ramekins on a wire rack for about five minutes before turning it out onto a plate.



For the matcha green tea heart :

  • Melt some white chocolate.
  • Add some matcha powder (until it takes a nice color). 
  • Pour into an silicon mold or an ice tray, let it cool and put in the freezer. 

Pour some batter in the ramekin, put a piece of frozen matcha green tea, cover with more batter and cook, 11 to 12 minutes. (pictures to come)

It is possible to prepare the mi-cuit in advance and warm it up in a microwave 10 seconds before serving.
(-;
The ingredients of this recipe are very simple. Don't forget to choose both a good chocolate and good butter for great results.
The mi-cuit can be served with vanilla ice cream.
For my taste, i like it just plain.
Enjoy!

mercredi 23 novembre 2011

Pumpkin Pie Vs. Sweet Potato Pie

Pecan Pumpkin Pie


Sweet Potato Pie 


Why is it that every time you ask someone "Do you like pumpkin pie?" the answer is, "Better than sweet potato pie" or "No, I prefer sweet potato pie"?
The brand-new, New Yorker-made-in-France that I am is quite surprised.
Do these two vegetables taste so alike that you can't help comparing one to the other?

What we can't deny is that right after Halloween, pumpkins remain the star.
I took my inspiration from dozens (hundreds? thousands?) of recipes.
I decided to try a Pecan Pumpkin Pie, and I liked the New York Times Dining and Wine idea of twisting their Sweet Potato Pie recipe with coconut milk.
I would bake both from scratch: pate brisée, pumpkin and sweet potato purée.

PECAN PUMPKIN PIE

The pumpkin purée

I truly believe that preparing a pumpkin puree from scratch is better that one out of a can (even if it's organic).
I followed this method, which is very easy. 

Along with cooking the pumpkin:
  • Toast the pecans for about 15 minutes.
  • Toast the spices for 5 to 10 minutes; it enhances the flavor. 
The recipe: 

La Pâte Brisée (Short Crust Pastry)
Good for two 8-inches pies


All purpose flour sifted
2 cups
8.82 oz
"Sabler" together
and make a fountain in the middle
Unsalted Butter (European style)
½ cup
or one stick
3.53 oz
Egg
1  (large)
Whisk together, add in the middle of the fountain and gradually combine
Water (cold)
1 Ttbs + 2 tsp
0.9 oz
Salt
1 tsp
Dark Brown Sugar
2 tbs
Cinnamon
½ tsp
Lemon or Orange Zest
½ (of the fruit)


Step by Step:
Put flour and cold butter cubed together.
Rub butter and flour with your fingertips until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs. This is called "sabler" (it looks like sand).













Make a "fountain" in the middle of the sandy mixture and add egg, water, sugar, salt and cinnamon already whisked together.
Gradually mix the wet and the dry ingredients together.


The "pâte brisée" is ready.
Gather into a ball, and refrigerate at least 30 minutes in a plastic wrap. 
It is possible to prepare the crust a day before and even to keep it into the freezer.
Before using, let it warm up about 5 minutes, it will be easier to roll out.

  • Roll into a 13-inch circle and transfer to the pastry circle. (I used an 8-inch pastry circle). You can, of course, use a pie pan.
  • Cut the extra dough with a knife. 
  • Prick the bottom with a fork.


    Refrigerate for about 30 minutes.
    Preheat the oven to 350°F 
    The Pumpkin Filling:

    Eggs
    2 (large) + 1 yolk
                          

                           Whisk lightly
    Dark Brown Sugar
    ½  cup
    3.5oz
    White sugar
    1/3 cup
    2.37oz
    Salt (Fleur de Sel)
    ¼ tsp
    Lemon or Orange Zest (preferably organic)
    ½
    Vanilla Bean
    1/2
    Whisk together and add
    Crème Fraiche
    ½  cup
    2.3oz
    Heavy Cream
    1 cup
    2.3oz
    Pumpkin
    2 cups
    16oz
    Add and stir to combine
    Cinnamon
    1 tsp
    Add
    (beforehand roasted in a 350°F oven for about 10')

    Ginger Ground or Fresh
    ½ tsp
    Nutmeg
    ½ of a ¼ tsp of each
    Cloves
    Pecans
    2 cups
    3.9oz
    Spread on the bottom of the crust
    Préalablement roasted in oven for 15'



    Step by Step: 

    Whisk lightly together: eggs, sugar, salt, flour, zest and vanilla bean. 


    Whisk the crème fraiche and heavy cream together and add to the mixture. 
    Add the purée and toasted spices, stir to combine.


    Pre-cook the crust for 15 minutes.
    Spread the toasted pecans on the pre-cooked crust.


    Pour the mixture.


    Cook for about 40/50 minutes, until the crust is brownish. The center of the pie is still a little bit wet.
    Cool on a wire rack.


    This pie is very light in spices. This allows the pumpkin flavor to exist.
    I had to put my French touch by using some crème fraiche.
    It is very creamy. I baked a plain pie as well (without the pecans), veeerry delicious.

    SWEET POTATO PIE 

    Otherwise, as for the pumpkin pie, I used: 
    • The same pate brisée.
    • The same pastry circle. 
    • Toasted spices.
    • I pre-cooked the crust for the same amount of time to prevent it from becoming soggy. 
    The sweet potato purée

    Put the sweet potatoes in a medium saucepan, add water to cover by about an inch, and bring to a boil; reduce the heat to medium-low and cook until the potatoes are very tender, 12 to 15 minutes. Mix the potatoes with a hand blender or run them through a food mill. 
    The recipe: 


    White sugar
    ½ cup
    3.5oz

    Whisk together
    Dark brown sugar
    ½ cup
    3.5oz
    Orange zest (preferably organic)
    ½ (of a fruit)
    Eggs
    2 (large)
    Add and whisk until fluffy
    Butter softened
    ¼ cup
    1.8oz
    Add and whisk
    Coconut milk
    1 cup

    Add
    Sweet potato puree
    2 cups
    16 oz
    Add and stir to combine
    Cinamon
    ¼ tsp
    (Toasted in a 350°F oven for 10’)
    Add
    Nutmeg
    ¼ tsp
    Vanilla bean
    ½
    Add

    Step by Step:

    Whisk the two sugars and orange zest. 


    Add eggs and whisk.


    Add the butter softened at room temperature (or a few seconds in the microwave). Add the coconut milk, the sweet potato purée and spices. Whisk to combine.
    Pour into pre-cooked crust.  

    Cook for 35/40 minutes according to your oven. The center is still quite moist.



    (-;
    Choose a good coconut milk; I used an organic one. 
    If you are using a food processor, don't over-pulse. 
    You can enjoy these pies with whipped cream (not too sweet).
    Just whip the amount of heavy cream desired. Use the whisk attachment of an electric mixer. When soft peaks start to appear, add 1 tb of conditioned sugar, and whip again. The whipped cream will still be soft. Don't over-whisk (you'll end up with butter). 
    I enjoyed both of these pies that taste very much alike. The sweet potato pie might satisfy a sweet tooth even more. It's slightly sweeter and richer with the use of butter.  
    Enjoy!